In Vedic astrology, the Second House (Dhana Bhava) governs wealth, speech, family, values, and accumulated possessions. Classical texts such as Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra, Saravali, and Phaladeepika emphasize the Second House as a key indicator of material security and foundational aspects of early upbringing and sustenance.
Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra highlights the Second House as the significator of financial prosperity, food intake, and communication. It reveals how an individual earns, saves, and manages wealth, and also reflects dietary habits and vocal expression. The strength and dignity of the Second Lord and any planets placed in this house influence the stability of wealth, clarity of speech, and family happiness.
Saravali adds that the Second House relates to stored wealth, lineage, moral values, and support from family members. A well-placed Second Lord bestows eloquence, financial stability, and a supportive family environment. On the other hand, afflictions may manifest as financial insecurity, harsh or dishonest speech, strained family ties, or nutritional issues.
According to Phaladeepika, the Second House also represents knowledge, especially memorized learning such as scriptures or classical education. It is associated with the mouth and face, linking it to beauty, eating habits, and verbal expression. Remedies for a weak Second House include offerings to family deities, practicing truthful speech, and chanting mantras of benefic planets influencing this house.
Understanding the Second House is essential for evaluating one’s financial outlook, familial relationships, and capacity for self-expression. It lays the groundwork for material comfort and ethical behavior, guiding individuals toward balanced living and responsible use of resources.